StandardCriminal Law
Lesson 18 of 20
Working draft for principal review. Items marked "review" are legal-basis points written from memory and awaiting confirmation before release.
Module 4, Lesson 18

If you cannot attend

How to tell the court before the date, what a conviction in your absence does to a licence, and the annulment fix.

Reading time 3 minCharge s 111 Road Transport Act 2013, first offenceApplies to NSW Local Court

18.1Sentence in absence

The Local Court may deal with a matter in the offender's absence where the offender fails to appear, and for a s 111 matter that means a conviction on the facts sheet and certificate, a fine, and a disqualification commencing that day. Notice of the outcome is posted to the last known address [review]. The interval between the order and the offender's actual knowledge of it is the period of greatest risk, because the offender continues to drive, disqualified.

18.2Annulment

The remedy is an application for annulment under Part 2 of the Crimes (Appeal and Review) Act 2001, made to the Local Court within two years of the conviction, on the grounds that the offender was not aware of the proceedings or was unable to attend for reasons that were not their fault [review: the current grounds and time limit]. If granted, the conviction is set aside and the matter is reheard. Annulment is distinct from appeal and the practitioner should not file the wrong one.

18.3The advice

Any client who has missed a court date on a driving matter is told, before anything else, not to drive until their licence status is confirmed. That advice is given the same day and confirmed in writing.

For the file

What a practitioner records at this stage

The date missed; the reason and the evidence for it; the licence status confirmed; the annulment application and its date.